Production Process And Lean Manufacturing Process

INTRODUCTION Quality in manufacturing has become an integral part of the production process and lean manufacturing. The objective is to ensure that all customer project requirements are met to specification while eliminating waste. Some of the world’s largest company’s require suppliers to be on their approved supplier list prior to considering doing business with your company. One of the major requirements to get on an approved supplier list is to have a certified quality management system in place. Manufactures recognize the importance of quality certifications and lean processes and use them as a competitive advantage in gaining new business and retaining current customers. WHAT IS LEAN The core idea of lean is to relentlessly work on eliminating waste from the manufacturing process. Waste can be defined as any activity that does not add value from the customer’s perspective. According to research conducted by the Lean Enterprise Research Centre (LERC), fully 60% of production activities in a typical manufacturing operation are waste – they add no value at all for the customer. Every company has an opportunity to improve, using lean manufacturing techniques and other manufacturing best practices. Techniques that enable you to deliver higher quality products at significantly lower costs (Vorne Industries Inc., 2010-2013). LEAN PRINCIPLES Lean Principles in manufacturing can improve operating performance by focusing on the uninterrupted flow of products and materialsShow MoreRelatedWhy Manufacturing System is so Important?981 Words   |  4 Pagesgrouped based on similar production processes. The primary industry is the industry that harvests or extracts raw material from nature, such as agriculture, oil and gas extraction. The secondary industry makes products from primary industry. The secondary industry is dominated by the finished products. The tertiary industry is the industry that provides services to its customers. Manufacturing process is the transformation of raw material into finished products. Manufacturing systems integrate man,Read MoreThe Production Of Lean Manufacturing Essay1500 Words   |  6 Pagesbehind the lean manufacturing is to work relentlessly on eliminating waste by the end of the manufacturing process. As stated by Cirjaliu and Draghici, (2016), lean manufacturing works as a collection of a number of tools, techniques and tips that proves effective for driving the wastes generated during the manufacturing process. Lean manufacturing as it is also known as Toyota Production System is one of the most basic and systematic form of waste elimination system. Lean manufacturing has becomeRead MoreThe Effect Of Lean Production On A Process Plant Essay1138 Words   |  5 PagesOF â€Å"THE USE OF LEAN PRODUCTION IN A PROCESS PLANT† HARRY DEBOLE Griffith School of Engineering, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD4222, Australia This paper presents a review of the use of Lean Production in a process plant. It defines lean production as a process putting into consideration the history and the reason it was formulated. It also considers the application, benefits and the barriers to the effective maximization of the process. Keywords: Lean Production, Process plant, DefinitionRead MoreLean Manufacturing And The Production System1686 Words   |  7 PagesDefinition Lean manufacturing is the process of eliminating waste in every area such as production, supply chain, maintenance, quality control and factory management. The ultimate goal of lean manufacturing is to decrease the human effort, inventory and time to meet the customer demand in the most efficient and possible economical manner. Lean manufacturing is referred to the methods of manufacturing that gives maximum value and minimum waste in the process that is followed. Lean manufacturing is alsoRead MoreLean Manufacturing With Kanban System Implementation1462 Words   |  6 Pages Lean Manufacturing with Kanban System Implementation Abstract Article one is about Application of kanban system for managing inventory and it states that Lean manufacturing is a culture in which all employees continuously look for a Ways to improve processes. The present article also states that how company can use this tool for managing the inventory. Article two is about Application of Kanban system for implementing lean manufacturing and it provide a background on lean manufacturing, presentRead MoreConstruction Of Integrated Construction Project Management1650 Words   |  7 PagesASSIGNMENT- 2 Topic- Lean construction- from Theory to Practice Date- 12-31-2014 Done by- Sushil sriram Subramanian Fq7893@wayne.edu ABSTRACT-This article compares the techniques developed for lean construction with those developed for lean manufacturing. Lean manufacturing and lean constructionRead MoreOverview and Background of Lean Manufacturing1487 Words   |  6 PagesOverview and Background of Lean Manufacturing History of Lean Manufacturing Toyota Production System Overview The concept of Lean Manufacturing gets is roots from car manufacturing in the early 1930s and 1940s. Stemming from innovative production techniques developed and implemented by Henry Ford, modern day Lean Manufacturing was developed by Taiichi Ohno of Toyota Motor Company after World War II as a result of the diverse market conditions the company faced. At a time when westernRead MoreLean Thinking1494 Words   |  6 Pages1. ABSTRACT: Lean thinking is considered a new way to manage construction. This method was born for manufacturing processes its goals demand a new way to coordinate action, which can be applied to industries which are not relating to manufacturing. Implementation requires actions which can be produced by in depth understanding of the goals and techniques. This review explains the implications of the goals and key production principles which taken together they result in a different way to manageRead MoreLean Manufacturing Is The Pursuit And Elimination Of Waste1339 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Lean manufacturing is the pursuit and elimination of waste that simultaneously embodies respect for people† (Hansen and Mowen 6). Key purposes of lean manufacturing are to eliminate waste, reduce costs, and to maximize customer value. As companies try to cut down on the amount of waste they produce, their goal is to maximize their efficiency and cut the costs that are incurred. Lean manufacturing is described as, â€Å"delivering the right product, in the right quantity, with the right quality, at theRead MoreLean Manufacturing Is The Fundamental Means For The Development Of The Economy1533 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Manufacturing has been perceived as the fundamental means for the development of the economy. Always showing signs of changing global environment, which has been posturing difficulties of intensity and survival to every one of the constituents of the economy. Manufacturers everywhere throughout the world have constantly confronted uplifted difficulties, for example, rising client s interest for better and enhanced items, fanciful interest, and rivalry in business sectors. There is no

The Bible and The Qur’an Essay - 747 Words

Through examining the beliefs derived from the sacred texts of Christianity and Islam, it has become evident that there is a significant relationship between beliefs and the notions of inner and world peace within a religious tradition. Inner peace refers to the ways in which the sacred texts and principal teachings structure an individual’s quest to achieve personal peace and satisfaction. World peace is also achieved through the sacred texts and teachings however, it is the ways in which these teachings contribute to peace on both national and international scales (King, 2009). Through these sacred texts, principal beliefs and organisations within Christianity and Islam, a greater understanding of the notions of peace within a religious†¦show more content†¦Christianity is known as a forgiving religion, as the principal belief of salvation is significant. This is evident as Christians are presented with the death of Jesus, the ultimate symbol of salvation, and as th ey are told to seek reconciliation over retaliation, (Smith, 2012); â€Å"Aim for perfection, listen to my appeal, be of one mind, live in peace. And the God of love and peace will be with you† (2 Corinthians 13:11). Christians believe that salvation was achieved as a result of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ; therefore they have gained access to eternal life with God where they will live in perfect peace. This encompasses Christian’s overall faith, hope and trust in God, providing them with inner peace. An extract from John 16:33 emphasises that the peace of God is beyond the peace of the world; â€Å"I have told you these things, so that in me you may have peace. In this world you will have trouble. But take heart! I have overcome the world.† Christians believe that through teachings such as the eight Beatitudes and the Commandment of Love, Jesus sought to redefine the implications of daily life by challenging the standards of society; â€Å"Bless ed are the peacemakers, for they will be called the children of God† (King, 2009). Jesus’ first Beatitude states â€Å"Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom ofShow MoreRelatedThe Varying Representations of Jesus in the Bible and the Qur’an867 Words   |  4 PagesAn prophetic figure common to both the Bible and the Qur’an is Jesus, however, Jesus is presented in a different ways in both texts. Sometimes the differences are subtle and sometimes more radical. The New Testament stories about Jesus from primary sources, such as his disciples. The Qur’an was written much later in the time of Mohammad in approximately 650 AD and Jesus’ life, and its power, comes from received wisdom diluted by generations of people. The main difference between the two depictionsRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Christianity And Islam744 Words   |  3 PagesOne of the main differences between Christianity and Islam is the relationship with both religions and Jesus Christ. The teachings of each religion follow the ideology of said religion. The way the Qur’an and the Bible address the topic of Jesus Christ is complex as there are many similarities, yet there is a significant difference that causes conflict between the two religions. The question of was Jesus Christ the son of God is what often causes conflict between the religions. Some say that theRead MoreIslam And Christianity : Christianity And Islam1684 Words   |  7 PagesChristianity and Islam, both, follow by a sacred book of their God’s word although the Bible is also written by many other authors . They both also have a designated place of worship. Christians gather in a church although the bible does not specifically talk about attending church. Muslims, on the other hand, gather at a mosque that the Qur’an says they should attend as often as possible. Christians follow the bible to guide their way towards Jesus Christ. It is made up of sixty-six different booksRead MoreThe Christian Bible and the Islamic Quaran994 Words   |  4 Pagesthe two sacred texts of Islam and Christianity and although the Qur’an and the Bible are considered sacred text and their impact on modern society is ever present. Sacred texts are a collection of historical writings that date back thousands of years and are used by many traditions to have a special significance especially scriptures and holy books as they are often used to show hoe to live an honest and meaningful life. The Qur’an is the sacred text of Islam. It is believed to be the word of AllahRead MoreIslam s Views On Islam1110 Words   |  5 Pages Muslims recite from the Qur’an, just as Christians read from the Bible. Muslims also have five pillars that they must accomplish and they have certain taboos that they must stay away from. When one looks at these three things , they will see that Islam is actually a religion that is rooted in mercy and peace. The Qur’an is considered the holy scripture of Islam. The word Qur’an is translated as ‘recitation’ or ‘reading’. Muslims hold fast to their belief that the Qur’an was revealed to Muhammad afterRead MoreIslam And Islamic Terrorism : Islam Is Not All That Different From Christianity And Judaism1341 Words   |  6 Pageslike Christianity and Judaism, is a monotheistic faith, meaning they believe in one God and one God only. In their language, God is translated to â€Å"Allah†. I think of Islam as the ultimate monotheistic religion. As Kenneth Woodward mentions, the Qur’an utterly rejects the Christian idea of the Holy Trinity as â€Å"polytheistic† (â€Å"Holy Books†). For Christians, the Holy Trinity is essentially a symbolic idea of one person who manifests in different ways. Historically, it seems as if Judaism is the mostRead MoreThe Question Of Origin Of Life1144 Words   |  5 Pages Islam does not have a creation story, instead the Qur’an was made to engage the reader in contemplating lessons (Dodge 140). Because of the motivation behind the Qur’an, the sacred book cannot keep its own story straight. â€Å"Surahs [chapters] 7:54, 10:13, 11:17, and 25:59 state that creation required six days, but in 41:9-12 the creation narrative adds up to eight days† (Caner 92). Each of these days are interpreted differently within the Qur’an. In surah 22:47 Allah’s day is equal to a thousand solarRead MoreThe Religion Of Islam Through The Qur The Gospel Of Mathew1576 Words   |  7 PagesThe religion of Islam through the Qur’an gives Muslims a set of five pillar that are thought as a framework of the Muslim life. These pillars are the Shahadah, the Salat, the Zakat, the Sawm and the Hajj. These five pillar is what unifies the Muslims and makes Islam a united religion and the practice of them is what makes a person a Muslim. All the pillars, in som e aspect, use the scriptures of the Bible as support or background for the reasoning for their existence. I will concentrate on the storiesRead MoreDifferences Between Islam And Christianity871 Words   |  4 Pagesheavens and earth. ii. Though there is considerable contrast between how Islam and Christianity present the creation story both the Bible and the Qur’an textually agree all was created in six days (Qur’an 10:3; Genesis 1:1-31, New International Version), however, the Bible provides a complete cohesive narration in the first two chapters of Genesis, while the Qur’an presents a fragmented picture strewn about various passages. Of the more prominent differences in the story of creation between IslamRead MoreSimilarities Between Islam And Christianity1619 Words   |  7 Pageshistorians and theologians agree that Islam began through the lineage of Abraham’s first son, Ishmael, who was born around the year 1727 BC (Ishmael). Ishmael is mentioned in both the Qur’an and the Bible. In the Qur’an, much of Ishmael’s early life is told throughout Surah 37 (Conflicting Narratives). In the Bible, specifically Genesis 17:20, God promises to make a great nation out of the descendants of Ishmael. Both Ishmael and his mother â€Å"settled in the Desert of Paran† which is located in modern

How an Outside Influence Acts as a Powerful Force Free Essays

Within ‘Othello’ Iago appears cunning, the confidence he has allows him to act as an outside force manipulating the relationship between Othello and Desdemona. The interpretations of the outside influence are questionable throughout the three texts. The issue in ‘The Great Gatsby’ of whether Jay Gatsby corrupts Daisy and Tom Buchanan’s marriage because he loves her or whether she is a material desire; and whether Jed’s mental state or Joe’s rationality in ‘Enduring Love’ is to blame for the corruption between the contemporary couple, Joe and Clarissa. We will write a custom essay sample on How an Outside Influence Acts as a Powerful Force or any similar topic only for you Order Now Iago’s ability to observe allows him to gain control of Othello and seek revenge. Whether this is for the goodness of his community or due to jealousy is unknown. However, through language, form and structure it is clear that a gradual decay in both love and morals takes place. Iago’s performance creates the impression that he is a heartless character as no true friendship, love or morals are shown. â€Å"I am not what I am†, he is a devious onlooker who aims to destruct happiness, yet the reason for this remains uncertain. Iago can be classified as an outside force due to his dishonesty and cruel intentions, which often only the audience is aware of due to his mysterious actions. Beware my lord of jealousy; it is the green-eyed monster†. The audience is positioned to understand that William Shakespeare is presenting irony as Iago is warning others of jealousy, when perhaps he is tied down by his own. Utilising personification also foreshadows the cruel intention Iago has to damage the contentment in Othello’s life. A clever choice of wo rds allows Iago to deliver the impression that he is a loyal and honest man. Throughout the play he sets the stage to ensure Othello and Desdemona’s relationship becomes corrupt, denying himself of any responsibility. This contrasts to Jed Parry in ‘Enduring Love’. Lead by his belief in God, a strong emotional attachment is made with Joe, one which Jed is persistently honest about. With the belief that God â€Å"has sent me to you† Jed ignores Joe’s resistance and does not seek revenge, instead rejection brings him closer to Joe. This categorises Jed as a contemporary villain, as he goes against traditional values of a villain. Perhaps, due to Iago conforming to the conventional idea of a Shakespearian villain, the reader may classify him as a more effective outside. He places himself outside of situations; he observes, manipulates and watches Othello crumble. Whereas Enduring Love presents a contemporary villain who moves beyond traditional expectations of causing unhappiness; bitterness is replaced with calm tones, â€Å"Love has given me new eyes, I see with such clarity, in such detail†. Jed’s bizarre approach arguably challenges the reader more than Iago’s evasive behaviour. Written in 1603, ‘Othello’ touched upon a major issue in Europe of this time period; the intermingling of Muslim religion and culture with the West. Ironically, Othello is sent to protect the Venetians from the influence of Muslim Turks even though he is ‘the Moor’. Iago uses the issue of Othello’s race to present him as a misfit; â€Å"Awake the snorting citizens with the bell, or else the devil will make a grandsire of you†. Shakespeare plays on 16th century beliefs through the symbolism of the â€Å"devil†. It was thought that often the devil took the shape and form of a black man. Insensitive words corrupt Othello’s reputation of â€Å"valiant†. Othello has determination, loyalty and commitment towards his â€Å"gentle Desdemona†. This causes him to resist 16th century attitudes tawards race. â€Å"Let him do his spite†¦I love thee gentle Desdemona†. Repelling obstacles is key to achieving an idyllic relationship. Jay Gatsby is similar to Othello, not in race, but due to issues of social class. Jay Gatsby represents the ‘new’ rich from West Egg, he lacks social connections so he flaunts his wealth. This is an issue F. Scott Fitzgerald mocks throughout, as this novel presents a social commentary upon the corrupt state of materialism in the 1920’s. Fitzgerald uses many references to time throughout the novel. Fitzgerald delivers the message that everything in this lifestyle is temporary– emotions, actions, parties, or feelings, because they are all fuelled through material objects. | Nick Carraway, the narrator describes Jay Gatsby as, â€Å"running down like an over-wound clock†. The simile signifies both Gatsby’s consuming desire to stop time and his inability to do so. This may be the reason why he is selfish in pursuing Daisy as he has no respect for Tom, who lives in East Egg, a place for the established upper class. How to cite How an Outside Influence Acts as a Powerful Force, Essay examples

Prevention of fall in the Elderly Trial-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Why are older people at greater risk of injury from falling? Discuss ways in which an elderly person can reduce the risk of falling. 2.What are some of the physical rehabilitation techniques available to an older person recovering from a broken bone? 3.How might a counselor help an elderly person to cope with delegating everyday tasks to others that they have previously done themselves? Answers: 1.Some of the reasons that expose older people to the risk of fall include, Impairments to gait or balance Postural hypotension Hypnotic medication, which is the use the use of a variety of prescribed medication Lack of exercises to strengthen their core for stability Use of excessive vaccines Mental status Osteoporosis Excessive drinking of caffeine and alcohol The individual's sexuality Family history Diets deficient in calcium Lack of exercises or physically inactive (Rubenstein and Laurence 30) Because of the risks associated with fall, it is imperative for an elderly person to Reduce systolic blood pressure Use pressure stocking to keep their blood pressure within a safe range Reduce dosage of medications especially hypnotic medications like sleeping drugs Exercise regularly to improve bone density (Yoga and walking is highly recommended for the elderly to minimize the risk of fall) Take a balanced diet i.e. Foods rich in calcium to strengthen the bone. 2.The physical rehabilitation for older persons recovering from a broken bone includes physical therapy and training. For instance, the the therapist can design an exercise program where the patient can exercise to achieve coordination, flexibility, and balance. The patient can also be enrolled in resistance training to those patients who are not fit for weight training (Tinetti and Mary 49). 3.Motivation is essential to help the patients to resume the tasks they had delegated to others. Motivation involves instilling confidence in the patients ability to perform the tasks. One of the ways the counselors can use motivation to help the elderly cope with the tasks is by using the remaining functions, which the patient used to do in order to show them their worth. In addition, it is imperative for the counselor to address the patients self-denial in order to encourage them to resume their tasks. In addressing self- denial, the counselor should focus on the patients needs. In those activities that the patient is unable to do, the counselor can help them perform them. The counselor should also assist them set goals on the tasks they want to achieve and at the same time assist them achieve the goals. Further, the counselor should enhance the patients self-esteem in order to encourage the patient to resume their task. One of the ideal ways to achieve this is by supporting them engage in exercises and sports they enjoy doing on a regular basis in order to build muscle and strength to perform the tasks. When deciding the exercises suitable for the patient, first the counselor should consider the issue of need and health status of the patient to avoid injury or worsening their condition. Another way is to involve the patients actively in tasks they had previously done. In this case, the counselor should support the patient in accomplishing the tasks; however, if the patient is unable to complete the tasks, the counselor can seek additional support from family d friends in order for the patient to feel encouraged and motivated. Work Cited Chang, John "Interventions for the prevention of falls in older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials."Bmj328.7441 (2014): 680- 784 Close, Jacqueline "Prevention of falls in the elderly trial (PROFET): a randomised controlled trial."The Lancet353.9147 (2014): 93-97. Tinetti, Mary E. "Preventing falls in elderly persons."New England journal of medicine348.1 (2013): 42-49. Rubenstein, Laurence Z. "Falls in older people: epidemiology, risk factors and strategies for prevention."Age and ageing35.suppl 2 (2016): 37-41.